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The Curved Presplitting Technique in a Totally Edentulous Atrophic Mandible: A Surgical Case Report
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   Official Journal of The Academy of Osseointegration

 
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Volume 43 , Issue 5
September/October 2023

Pages 589–595


The Curved Presplitting Technique in a Totally Edentulous Atrophic Mandible: A Surgical Case Report

Roberto Pistilli, MD/Maryia Karaban, DDS/Lorenzo Bonifazi, DDS/Carlo Barausse, DDS, PhD/Agnese Ferri, DDS/Pietro Felice, MD, DDS, PhD


PMID: 37338920
DOI: 10.11607/prd.5779

The management of horizontally fully edentulous atrophic ridges is a common problem in dental implantology. This case report describes an alternative modified two-stage presplitting technique. The patient was referred for an implant-supported rehabilitation of their edentulous mandible. CBCT scans showed a mean available bone width of about 3 mm. At the first stage, four linear corticotomies were performed using a piezoelectric surgical device. At the second surgical stage 4 weeks later, bone expansion was performed, and four implants were placed in the interforaminal area. The healing process was uneventful. No fractures of the buccal wall and no neurologic lesions were observed. Postoperative CBCT scans showed a mean bone width gain of about 3.7 mm. Implants were uncovered 6 months after the second surgery, and 1 month later, a fixed provisional screw-retained prosthesis was delivered. This approach could be used as a reconstructive technique that avoids using grafts and reduces treatment times, possible complications, postsurgical morbidity, and costs by exploiting the patient’s native bone as much as possible. Considering the limitations of a case report, randomized controlled clinical trials are needed to confirm the results and validate this technique.


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